The National Grid’s Electricity System Operator (ESO) has unveiled a £58bn investment plan to fast-track the UK’s transition to a net-zero power grid by 2035. It would connect an additional 21GW of offshore wind off the coast of Scotland to the grid, delivering a world-leading offshore wind sector with more than 86GW of capacity in total. It is claimed that that the proposed investment in onshore and offshore network infrastructure would lead to a net benefit to consumers of up to £2.1 billion from avoiding the costs associated with network congestion It's an ambitious programme which would involve some extensive grid upgrades on shore, but would also include a lot more undersea cabling- in all, three times more offshore than onshore by 2035, some of the new undersea grids being very long, linking north and south. There will be shoreline landing-point impacts for the subsea cables, and on shore links from them to the wider grid system, but in general, offshore location should a
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